{"id":3377,"date":"2022-02-03T23:34:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T15:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/?page_id=3377"},"modified":"2025-03-10T09:03:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T01:03:08","slug":"3-cc-patterns-list-view","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/3-cc-patterns-list-view\/","title":{"rendered":"3. CC PATTERNS (LIST VIEW)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3377\" class=\"elementor elementor-3377\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6c6d5a0d elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6c6d5a0d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-414e6517\" data-id=\"414e6517\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-731ea3 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"731ea3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-1024x153.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-1024x153.png 1024w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-300x45.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-768x115.png 768w, 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elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"3d3c5af3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;},&quot;toggle&quot;:&quot;burger&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav migration_allowed=\"1\" migrated=\"0\" role=\"navigation\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-3d3c5af3\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-3326\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"elementor-item elementor-item-anchor menu-link\">\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011<span role=\"presentation\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle\" ><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5826\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ideals.cite.hku.hk\/zh\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">IDEALS<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2991\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/about-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u95dc\u65bc LDS<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5278\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u520a\u7269<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2989\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/media-reporting\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\">\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u9053<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type 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current-language-menu-item menu-item-5937\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377\" class=\"menu-image-title-after menu-image-not-hovered elementor-item elementor-item-anchor menu-link\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/LanguageRounded-size-24.png\" class=\"menu-image menu-image-title-after\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"menu-image-title-after menu-image-title\"><span data-no-translation><span class=\"trp-ls-language-name\">\u4e2d\u6587<\/span><\/span><\/span><span role=\"presentation\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle\" ><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"trp-language-switcher-container menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-language_switcher current-language-menu-item menu-item-5855\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377\" class=\"elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor menu-link\"><span data-no-translation><span class=\"trp-ls-language-name\">English<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu Toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--open eicon-menu-bar\"><\/i><i aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"presentation\" class=\"elementor-menu-toggle__icon--close eicon-close\"><\/i>\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Menu<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" role=\"navigation\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-3d3c5af3\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-3326\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"elementor-item elementor-item-anchor menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u95dc\u65bc\u6211\u5011<span role=\"presentation\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle\" ><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5826\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ideals.cite.hku.hk\/zh\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">IDEALS<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2991\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/about-us\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u95dc\u65bc LDS<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5278\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/publications\/\" class=\"elementor-sub-item menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\">\u520a\u7269<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2989\"><a 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elementor-nav-menu--dropdown\">\n\t<li class=\"trp-language-switcher-container menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-language_switcher current-language-menu-item menu-item-5855\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377\" class=\"elementor-sub-item elementor-item-anchor menu-link\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span data-no-translation><span class=\"trp-ls-language-name\">English<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b25fb63\" data-id=\"7b25fb63\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1178d3d3 elementor-nav-menu__align-left elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"1178d3d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;i class=\\&quot;fas fa-caret-down\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/i&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;}}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav migration_allowed=\"1\" migrated=\"0\" role=\"navigation\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-1178d3d3\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1423\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lds.cite.hku.hk\" class=\"elementor-item menu-link\">\u767b\u5165 \/ \u767b\u8a18<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-toggle\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Menu 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xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"Layer_1\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 24 24;\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><style type=\"text\/css\">\t.st0{fill:none;}\t.st1{fill:#3F51B5;}<\/style><g>\t<rect y=\"0\" class=\"st0\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\"><\/rect><\/g><g>\t<g>\t\t<g>\t\t\t<path class=\"st1\" d=\"M3,3v8h8V3H3z M9,9H5V5h4V9z M3,13v8h8v-8H3z M9,19H5v-4h4V19z M13,3v8h8V3H13z M19,9h-4V5h4V9z M13,13v8h8    v-8H13z M19,19h-4v-4h4V19z\"><\/path>\t\t<\/g>\t<\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u7db2\u683c\u8996\u5716<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c283167 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c283167\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-43fbd49\" data-id=\"43fbd49\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cf8ea3c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7cf8ea3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7d44\u4ef6\u6a21\u677f\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e76751 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6e76751\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce6f8af\" data-id=\"ce6f8af\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1836db7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1836db7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-62dbdd6\" data-id=\"62dbdd6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bdf4e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4bdf4e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u554f\u984c<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd10268 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd10268\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Students undergo the process of problem identification to start the engineering design project. Teachers can support this process via arranging a field trip that students can observe, search for more information and discuss.<\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16739a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16739a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br>1.&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Respond to a simple survey to reflect on own prior understanding about the issue<br><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">2. Explore the issue in a field trip<br><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">3. Search related information about the issue<br><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">4. Explore further with another field trip (optional)<br><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">5. Discuss in groups to identify a specific area for investigation and problem-solving<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e6acf5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e6acf5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-24d8c69\" data-id=\"24d8c69\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b0f9aa elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"6b0f9aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d5447af elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d5447af\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c6291eb\" data-id=\"c6291eb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeda3b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aeda3b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-10ff6af\" data-id=\"10ff6af\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d2c696 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0d2c696\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u898f\u5283\u69cb\u601d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u539f\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae1b3f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ae1b3f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Students ideate possibilities and make representations for their design plans. Teachers can support students by first giving them stimulus such as available tools and technology as well as information about the design subject. Then let them discuss design elements such as needs of the target audience and successful criteria. The process of creating a design plan can be iterative and supported by peer review and revision.<\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e23d43f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e23d43f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Practice a range of technology\/tools, and\/or receive information\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">2. Discuss in groups to identify essential design elements<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">3. Construct a visible artefact to represent design plans<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">4. Reflect on feedback through peer review process<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">5. Refine the plan\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">6. Repeat 4-5 (optional)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ca7922 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ca7922\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-94c16d2\" data-id=\"94c16d2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ff4912 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2ff4912\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f2a5a4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7f2a5a4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5544fef\" data-id=\"5544fef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-217ed61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"217ed61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring-.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring-.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf89659\" data-id=\"bf89659\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-703c75d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"703c75d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u5efa\u9020\u4e26\u6e2c\u8a66\u539f\u578b\u4ee5\u6aa2\u67e5\u81ea\u6211\u76e3\u63a7\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-edf8e44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"edf8e44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Students construct the prototype based on their design plans and check the performance of their products. Teachers can support students by facilitating students to monitor their own work with their plans, checklists of successful criteria and performance rubrics.<\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a3f890 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a3f890\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Construct the prototype with selected materials and technology according to the design plan<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">2. Test the performance of the prototype based on the success criteria<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9f454f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9f454f3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3087ddd\" data-id=\"3087ddd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a238e61 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a238e61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-efbc986 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"efbc986\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d1c44d\" data-id=\"5d1c44d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f92ace9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f92ace9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Eliciting-learner\u2018s-conceptions-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90741c6\" data-id=\"90741c6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcb837a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bcb837a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u5c55\u793a\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8a55\u5be9\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u4f30<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34614c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34614c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Students communicate their products to others to collect feedback and suggestions for evaluating their design outcomes. Teachers can support students by letting them share with others the results of their work and difficulties they encountered. Students can collect feedback and suggestions for their self-evaluation.<\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e65148d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e65148d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Present the design thinking process and resultant work\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">2. Reflect on feedback and suggestions from others to identify what to improve<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a513c19 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a513c19\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cdc05e\" data-id=\"5cdc05e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0bf20f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b0bf20f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4df6ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4df6ed\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3adca43\" data-id=\"3adca43\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f6e3f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7f6e3f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7275f0\" data-id=\"c7275f0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c17ff6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c17ff6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u512a\u5316\u8a2d\u8a08\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u7522\u54c1\u8868\u73fe\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u8a02<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d80fe22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d80fe22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Students engage in iterative cycles of engineering design process to improve product performance. Teachers can support students by letting them identify an improvement list and undergo a redesign process.<\/span><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9639f28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9639f28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\">Redesign and construct the prototype based on an improvement list<br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">2. Test the performance of the prototype based on the (revised) success criteria<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">3. Present the design thinking process and resultant work\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">4. Collect feedback and suggestions from others to identify what to improve<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">5. Can repeat 1-4 (Optional)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8dc5036 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8dc5036\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-edaf9a9\" data-id=\"edaf9a9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71c8d42 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"71c8d42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ec29e8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ec29e8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df21b46\" data-id=\"df21b46\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73aac0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"73aac0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Application-of-knowledge-and-skills-to-construct-a-solution-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ff11129\" data-id=\"ff11129\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1efc5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a1efc5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">\u901a\u904e\u4ee5\u4efb\u52d9\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u5b78\u7fd2\u9031\u671f\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-421abc3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"421abc3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\" \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">An important part of the learning activities for the CC takes place in groups before the synchronous session and organized by the students themselves. Students may decide to use a combination of asynchronous and synchronous communication and collaboration methods to achieve their goal. The synchronous part of the CC is a highlight in that students share their tentative products and receive comments from peers and the teacher. Cross group learning is an important focus. The teacher\u2019s input can then build on the issues and diversities emerging from the inquiry cycle.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2da9c86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2da9c86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\" \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">1. Read assigned readings for discussing and reflecting on the readings<br \/>2. Construct solution and associated group presentation artifacts<br \/>3. Present solution<br \/>4. Peer assessment, feedback and discussion on presentation<br \/>5. Teacher feedback and clarification on issues revealed through reading quizzes, forum discussion and presentation<br \/>6. Reflection and revision of the solution<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a02e653 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a02e653\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"440\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted-1024x440.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted-1024x440.png 1024w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted-600x258.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted-300x129.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted-768x330.png 768w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/BT-level-targeted.png 1265w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d235675 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d235675\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-838b72b\" data-id=\"838b72b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f9ae40 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2f9ae40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7855984 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7855984\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8a23434\" data-id=\"8a23434\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97a482c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"97a482c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-for-goal-setting-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-88ab372\" data-id=\"88ab372\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-840e953 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"840e953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u8207\u5ba2\u6236\u9762\u8ac7\u4ee5\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76ee\u6a19<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-075f3a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"075f3a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><br style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\" \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; background-color: #ffffff;\">In the SDL approach, it is not the teacher but students who take the lead to raise a problem to be solved. How can teachers help students to raise a good problem? Good strategies include a role-play of client interview to understand the needs of users targeted.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1062f8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1062f8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students observe the scenario of the design problem through stimulus<br \/>2. Students conduct a client interview to understand the design needs<br \/>3. Students work on the information collected from the interview, and select the most prominent problem needed to be addressed.<br \/>4. Students present their findings on user needs to the whole class<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2f74eb1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2f74eb1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8d6b4f5\" data-id=\"8d6b4f5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8378990 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8378990\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c5f0e27 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c5f0e27\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e04811b\" data-id=\"e04811b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9938a37 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9938a37\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Create-design-plans-for-self-planning-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3eb6788\" data-id=\"3eb6788\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd067c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd067c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u8a08\u5283\u5275\u5efa\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-343adb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"343adb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>Students should ideate the solution by themselves, preferably in groupworks. Students may search solutions to relevant problems on the Internet, collect information and share with group mates. Teachers may provide guidance and rubrics to facilitate students\u2019 ideation process.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13844c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13844c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students work out a plan\/draw sketch design to construct prototype.<br \/>2. Students receive feedback and comments from teachers and other students.<br \/>3. Students revise the design problem based on the feedback received.<br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2d6d76c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2d6d76c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d534319\" data-id=\"d534319\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-090123e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"090123e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7bc5975 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7bc5975\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9ef48c\" data-id=\"f9ef48c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c112ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7c112ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring-.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring-.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Prototype-construction-for-self-monitoring--768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c2c35d\" data-id=\"6c2c35d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b177bf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b177bf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u76e3\u63a7\u5efa\u7acb\u539f\u578b\u7d50\u69cb<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-838b2ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"838b2ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>Students will construct the product\/prototype based on their plans made in previous steps. Before students\u2019 taking actions, teachers need to lead students to discuss and agree on the success criteria of the product. Teachers may remind students to constantly refer to the success criteria in the process of constructing prototypes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b083c5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b083c5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Group discussion to identify the factors to be evaluate the prototype that fulfills users&#8217; need<br \/>2. Students list criteria\/rubric used to evaluate the effectiveness of the prototype<br \/>3. Students explores the materials<br \/>4. Students produce an early, inexpensive, and scaled down version of the product<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d3da43a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d3da43a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-109c9f2\" data-id=\"109c9f2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73fa596 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"73fa596\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f91d18c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f91d18c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7ef5713\" data-id=\"7ef5713\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfac669 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cfac669\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Data-analysis-and-scientific-reasoning-for-self-evaluation-and-revision-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8dcbf87\" data-id=\"8dcbf87\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc05057 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fc05057\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\" style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u63a8\u7406\u7528\u65bc\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u4fee\u8a02<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fd71fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9fd71fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>Students identify causal and correlational relationships of different groups of data sets collected from the experiment and write down their statements using the process of scientific reasoning (CER). Please remember to ask students to conduct peer-assessment with the given success criteria in the previous step.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88da6f8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"88da6f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students identify causal and correlational relationship of different groups of data sets.<br \/>2. Students choose valid and reliable evidences that support the claims<br \/>3. Students apply scientific principles\/theories to construct an explanation for the results.<br \/>4. Students write down their statements on the process of scientific reasoning<br \/>5. Conduct self-assessment on the scientific reasoning process (claim, evidence, reasoning)<br \/>6. Students improve the process of scientific reasoning<br \/>7. Students construct graphical displays to illustrate the relationships of the variables, and present to the whole class. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0e2fbc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e0e2fbc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-733bb98\" data-id=\"733bb98\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cec124b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"cec124b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-906ebf4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"906ebf4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-afafdb2\" data-id=\"afafdb2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd54290 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bd54290\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Product-optimization-for-revision-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9bfc391\" data-id=\"9bfc391\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dda10df elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dda10df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u7522\u54c1\u512a\u5316\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u8a02<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a51245c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a51245c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Product design is an iterative process. Students can start another round of product design with thinking about the improvement of the product based on the evaluation and feedback received in the previous step. It is also a good idea to integrate more subjects in this step, such as humanity and arts, when teachers may wish to ask students to make the prototype more attractive and user-friendly.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbc6338 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cbc6338\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students analyze the feedback from users\/teachers, and search methods to optimize the product.<br \/>2. Students brainstorm on their findings, and converge on one best\/feasible solution.<br \/>3. Students work out a plan\/draw sketch design to construct prototype.<br \/>4. Students work on the product optimization.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c619390 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c619390\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6473be5\" data-id=\"6473be5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f9c05f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5f9c05f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-268483b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"268483b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99e9a1c\" data-id=\"99e9a1c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99c6d64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"99c6d64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Predict-observe-explain-for-goal-setting-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ebc473\" data-id=\"9ebc473\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c07dfb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c07dfb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u70ba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u9032\u884c\u9810\u6e2c-\u89c0\u5bdf-\u89e3\u91cb<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b138d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b138d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>In the SDL approach, it is not the teacher but students who take the lead to ask a problem. How to motivate students to ask questions? Teachers may encourage students to observe a phenomenon and ask them to predict what may happen when some conditions\/variables change.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76e3f49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76e3f49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br>1. Students are provided a quick overview of a given scenario<br>2. Based on the scenario, students predict what would happen<br>3. Students observe, discuss and explain whether the outcomes agree with the prediction and why<br>4. Students write down their explanations or questions<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d97e518 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d97e518\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ff03c8\" data-id=\"1ff03c8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c5f9b7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7c5f9b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1da2e60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1da2e60\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8039bff\" data-id=\"8039bff\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a5c9d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5a5c9d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Design-fair-test-for-self-planning-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dcef5e0\" data-id=\"dcef5e0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a9c0bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7a9c0bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u8a08\u5283\u8a2d\u8a08\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a05e97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a05e97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>Students will design a fair-test experiment to test their hypothesis. Teachers may provide guidance and rubrics to facilitate students\u2019 design process.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d69f9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d69f9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Group discussion to differentiate dependent\/independent\/control variables and design instrument to measure the variables.<br \/>2. Students write a plan of scientific inquiry.<br \/>3. Students reflect on the alignment between hypothesis and inquiry methods, as well as other practical issues of the experiment design.<br \/>4. Students revise and finalize the plan.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c14cc28 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c14cc28\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ff8ebe\" data-id=\"6ff8ebe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c81284c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c81284c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc0ff66 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc0ff66\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd6ac92\" data-id=\"bd6ac92\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5cce16 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b5cce16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Conducting-experiments-for-self-monitoring-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a5ff735\" data-id=\"a5ff735\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2b7b56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a2b7b56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u9a57\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u76e3\u63a7<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4ecefc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e4ecefc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, &quot;Mongolian Baiti&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Yi Baiti&quot;, &quot;Javanese Text&quot;; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><font color=\"#000000\" face=\"Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text\" style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br>Students will conduct the experiment designed to test their hypothesis. Before students\u2019 taking actions, teachers need to lead students to discuss and agree on the success criteria of the experiment. Teachers may remind students to constantly refer to the success criteria in the process of experiment.<\/span><\/font><br><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77995cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77995cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Typical sequence of tasks in this pattern:<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Group discussion to identify the factors to be monitored for the successful implementation of the experiment plan<br \/>2. List criteria\/rubric used to evaluate the success of the experiment<br \/>3. Conduct the experiment, observe the phenomena and record the data<br \/>4. Conduct self-\/peer-assessment on the experiment procedure to identify the areas of improvement<br \/>5. Improve the experienment design and operation<br \/>6. Summarize and display the data in the form of spreadsheets, tables, or charts.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-07f0319 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07f0319\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b130559\" data-id=\"b130559\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3ba66c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d3ba66c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-73f38ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73f38ed\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63f0d60\" data-id=\"63f0d60\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a29061 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1a29061\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Brainstorming-for-goal-setting-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db3c454\" data-id=\"db3c454\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f26ef5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6f26ef5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u8a2d\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u982d\u8166\u98a8\u66b4<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24874b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"24874b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u5c0e\u5411\u5b78\u7fd2\uff08SDL\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4e3b\u5c0e\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u8001\u5e2b\u5982\u4f55\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u597d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\u5ba2\u6236\u8a2a\u8ac7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u76ee\u6a19\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7f394 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ee7f394\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students observe the scenario of the design problem through stimulus.<br \/>2. Students discuss the needs of users.<br \/>3. Students work on identifying the most prominent problem needed to be addressed.<br \/>4. Students present their findings on user needs to the whole class.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-370df64 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"370df64\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bde8a65\" data-id=\"bde8a65\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a66ae65 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a66ae65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f883055 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f883055\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba71d46\" data-id=\"ba71d46\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c17a210 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c17a210\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Competition-for-self-evaluation-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c50b8b7\" data-id=\"c50b8b7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bab7977 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bab7977\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u4f30\u7af6\u8cfd<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8824fb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8824fb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>Through competition to guide the students to test the performance of the prototype, teachers need to remember to ask students to conduct peer-assessment with the given success criteria in the previous step.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a50a32a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a50a32a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students receive teachers&#8217; instruction on the success criteria of the competition.<br \/>2. Students perform their product.<br \/>3. Students self\/peer evaluate the performance of their products based on the rubrics.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4b57cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a4b57cb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52a1551\" data-id=\"52a1551\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3b86ca elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a3b86ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ef70ec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ef70ec\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a1daff\" data-id=\"1a1daff\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84deb60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"84deb60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Asking-questions-about-variables-for-goal-setting-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5440d19\" data-id=\"5440d19\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f458f44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f458f44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u63d0\u554f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u8b8a\u6578<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f44a2ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f44a2ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>In the SDL approach, it is not the teacher but students who take the lead to ask a problem. How to motivate students to ask questions? Teachers may encourage students to observe a phenomenon and ask them to predict what may happen when some conditions\/variables change.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-480d4b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"480d4b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students search and explore new relevant information about the variables of the problem.<br \/>2. Group discussion and come up with some hypothesis.<br \/>3. Write down the hypothesis and share with the whole class.<br \/>4. Students receive feedback and comments from teachers and other students.<br \/>5. Students revise the hypothesis based on the feedback received.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5125f9f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5125f9f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c772b3\" data-id=\"0c772b3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3a3d31 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d3a3d31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9acb9c0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9acb9c0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2bd3a4\" data-id=\"d2bd3a4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-445d941 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"445d941\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Mission-focused-inquiry-cycle-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2295a4\" data-id=\"b2295a4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85e266e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"85e266e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u4ee5\u4efb\u52d9\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u5b78\u7fd2<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd2b5df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cd2b5df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This CC pattern provides the design for the focal learning experiences in a course that adopts mission-focused collaborative inquiry as its primary pedagogical approach. An important design decision in a mission-focused inquiry course is to break down the challenge of constructing the overall product into several stages of construction, with each stage connecting with some identifiable knowledge and skills connected with a specific component of the final product. An important part of the learning activities for the CC takes place in groups before the synchronous session and organized by the students themselves. Students may decide to use a combination of asynchronous and synchronous communication and collaboration methods to achieve their goal. The synchronous part of the CC is a highlight in that students share their tentative products and receive comments from peers and the teacher. Cross group learning is an important focus. The teacher\u2019s input can then build on the issues and diversities emerging from the inquiry cycle.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47afae2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47afae2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Implementation notes:<\/span><br style=\"font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff;\" \/><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Bringing in the thoughtful questions and discussions from the discussion forum would be a good strategy as it enriches the discussion and encourages students\u2019 thoughtful postings.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76511b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76511b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Exploration of the problem.<br \/>2. Search for relevant information.<br \/>3. Discussion forum regarding application of core concepts to the inquiry.<br \/>4. Collaborative construction of solution.<br \/>5. Presentation of solution.<br \/>6. Peer review of solution.<br \/>7. Teacher feedback.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-03e63c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"03e63c7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5681dfa\" data-id=\"5681dfa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2466c6e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2466c6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2553f1c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2553f1c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e16462\" data-id=\"3e16462\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd1b8fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cd1b8fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Client-interview-on-the-product-efficacy-for-self-evaluation-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f340160\" data-id=\"f340160\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dc2b8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4dc2b8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" class=\"translation-block\">\u5ba2\u6236\u8a2a\u8ac7\u7522\u54c1\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u4f30<\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b40d3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b40d3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>In the SDL approach, it is not the teacher but students who take the lead to raise a problem to be solved. How can teachers help students to raise a good problem? Good strategies include a role-play of client interviews to understand the needs of users targeted.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b90955 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b90955\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students receive teachers&#8217; instruction on conducting a client interview for the effectiveness of the product.<br \/>2. Students conduct a client interview to understand the design needs.<br \/>3. Students work on the information collected from the interview, and select the most prominent problem needed to be addressed.<br \/>4. Students present their findings on user needs to the whole class.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b3acf65 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b3acf65\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38d25d3\" data-id=\"38d25d3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40176b9 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"40176b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a97bc37 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a97bc37\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f612c99\" data-id=\"f612c99\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c442513 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c442513\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Case-based-design-cycle-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c2469fe\" data-id=\"c2469fe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99298d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"99298d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u57fa\u65bc\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5faa\u74b0<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99b1c38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"99b1c38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This CC pattern provides the design for the focal learning experiences in a course that adopts case-based design approach as its primary pedagogical approach. The synchronous part of the CC pattern is a highlight in that learners conduct the learning sciences analysis based on the video cases of authentic practices captured from real scenarios.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5915ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5915ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Implementation notes:<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This pattern is feasible for both synchronous and asynchronous learning scenarios. Students could upload and submit their responses via LMS. For the synchronous setting, allowing some in-class time for students to review readings (with the annotation tools) and reflect on their original postings in the forum is important to keep students engaged over different cycles of learning. Time-release functions on the LMS are key to ensure that students in the asynchronous settings are able to work with all the materials in the back.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da235f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da235f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Read the weekly reading.<br \/>2. Discuss the reading in forum.<br \/>3. Watch a 15-min presentation\/ lecture.<br \/>4. Reading review &#8220;buzz groups&#8221;.<br \/>5. Video case study.<br \/>6. Group discussion on the video case study.<br \/>7. Reflections for personal practice.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-81d423b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"81d423b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8ad4a33\" data-id=\"8ad4a33\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b15d42 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"1b15d42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c725817 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c725817\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-768fb71\" data-id=\"768fb71\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a2de53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2a2de53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Theory-practice-analysis-46-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-067c12b\" data-id=\"067c12b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01f5ec5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"01f5ec5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u5be6\u8e10\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8485a90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8485a90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This CC pattern provides students the chance to perceive practices with theories.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53a098d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"53a098d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Implementation notes:<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This pattern is feasible for both synchronous and asynchronous learning scenarios. For the asynchronous setting, students are recommended to experience this task several times in a course before they submit the final work materials in the back.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2044118 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2044118\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Review and select case studies through readings or simulated videos.<br \/>2. Do the theory-practice analysis by writing a commentary.<br \/>3. Comment on peer&#8217;s commentary.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4630b06 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4630b06\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-37173d3\" data-id=\"37173d3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cd0107 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4cd0107\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-35a0b18 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"35a0b18\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9746055\" data-id=\"9746055\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48794dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"48794dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Designing-and-reviewing-resources-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f0dd4a\" data-id=\"8f0dd4a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-992be0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"992be0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u5be9\u67e5\u8cc7\u6e90<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44fce0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44fce0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This CC pattern provides students the chance to produce the design of learning component with the knowledge and skills acquired from the course. The synchronous of the CC pattern is a highlight in that learners present and evaluate the learning component, while the asynchronous of the CC pattern is to visit the resources and design templates that induct them into the professional community and transformed their learning into a trial-run design.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b03add elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b03add\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">Implementation notes:<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>This pattern is feasible for both synchronous and asynchronous learning scenarios. For the asynchronous setting, students are recommended to do the recording of the design and set up some tasks on the LMS for the trial-run of the design. A portal of resources is suggested to provide to learners for getting case studies readings and preparing for the design.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f51e8ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f51e8ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Design the trial training\/workshop with the educational approaches.<br \/>2. Conduct interprofessional dyad\/triad in-class presentations.<br \/>3. Compose a mock submission of the summary report based on the design and delivery of the learning training\/workshop.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-892fee6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"892fee6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d36914\" data-id=\"0d36914\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae24bc5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ae24bc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b1f179 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b1f179\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7cce39\" data-id=\"e7cce39\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da22b44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da22b44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings.png 834w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Revision-of-the-experimental-design-to-improveextend-the-findings-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e8ef40\" data-id=\"3e8ef40\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f6c2b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f6c2b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u4fee\u8a02\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u4ee5\u6539\u9032\/\u64f4\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f4b057 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f4b057\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bolder; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>If time permits and appropriate, students can revise the experimental design to improve\/extend the findings from the previous rounds of experiments.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26f2af8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26f2af8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px; font-weight: bold;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students apply scientific reasoning skills to construct an explanation for the results.<br \/>2. Students write down their statement on the process of scientific reasoning.<br \/>3. Students participate to choose valid and reliable evidence that support their reasoning.<br \/>4. Students discuss and share the experiment findings.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-433c130 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"433c130\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52387e8\" data-id=\"52387e8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f6c073 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8f6c073\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-67c1c01 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"67c1c01\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65645c5\" data-id=\"65645c5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0f13da elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d0f13da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"835\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting.png 835w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting-600x599.png 600w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Ideate-design-plans-for-goal-setting-768x767.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-406715e\" data-id=\"406715e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d88c9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d88c9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h3 style=\"font-family: &quot;Source Sans Pro&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(1, 128, 209);\">\u70ba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u69cb\u601d\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/span><\/h3><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7b86b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7b86b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: bolder; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, 'Segoe UI', Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, 'Mongolian Baiti', 'Microsoft Yi Baiti', 'Javanese Text'; font-size: 14.6667px;\">\u6b64CC\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5178\u578b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, Segoe UI, Calibri, Thonburi, Arial, Verdana, sans-serif, Mongolian Baiti, Microsoft Yi Baiti, Javanese Text;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px;\"><br \/>1. Students search and study existing solutions to the users needs.<br \/>2. Students reflect the collected existing solutions.<br \/>3. Students brainstorm on their findings, and converge on one best\/feasible solution.<br \/>4. Students receive feedback and comments from teachers and other students.<br \/>5. Students revise the design problem based on the feedback received.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4010aee7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4010aee7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7106bbb4\" data-id=\"7106bbb4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d26c874 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3d26c874\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-1024x153.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-1024x153.png 1024w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-300x45.png 300w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-768x115.png 768w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-1536x229.png 1536w, https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/LDS-logo-updated-04-2048x306.png 2048w, 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role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u56de\u5230\u9802\u90e8<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back to Pattern Library Grid View Curriculum Component Patterns Conducting field trip to identify problem for goal setting Description:Students undergo the process of problem identification to start the engineering design project. Teachers can support this process via arranging a field trip that students can observe, search for more information and discuss. Typical sequence of tasks &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/3-cc-patterns-list-view\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">3. CC PATTERNS (LIST VIEW)<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":null,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":null,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3377","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3377"}],"version-history":[{"count":139,"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6330,"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3377\/revisions\/6330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lds-info.cite.hku.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}